Compression4 min read·Updated

How to Reduce Image Size on Windows 11 (Photos, Paint, PowerToys)

Windows 11 can shrink an image without extra software: open it in Photos, choose See more (…) > Resize image, set a width such as 1600 px and lower the quality slider; the dialog shows the new file size before you save. For dozens of files, Microsoft's free PowerToys adds Resize with Image Resizer to the right-click menu. To hit an exact size such as 200 KB, use the compressor in Edge or Chrome.

Which tool should I use on Windows?

ToolBest forResizeQuality control
Photos: Resize imageOne photo, see the size before savingPixels or percentageQuality slider for JPG
Paint: Resize and skewQuick resize, PNG to JPEGPixels or percentageNone
PowerToys Image ResizerBatches from File ExplorerPresets or custom sizesJPEG quality level in settings
Browser compressorExact KB target, smaller PNGsLimit width1–100 or target size in KB

How do I resize an image in the Windows 11 Photos app?

The Photos app has a Resize image dialog that changes the pixel size, the JPG quality and the file type in one place, and it shows the new file size before you commit.

  1. Open the image in Photos (double-click it in File Explorer).
  2. Select See more (the … button in the toolbar), then Resize image.
  3. Choose Pixels or Percentage, keep Maintain aspect ratio on, and enter a width such as 1600.
  4. For JPG, move the Quality slider down a little and watch the new file size.
  5. Choose the File type, click Save, and give the copy a new name in the Save As window so the original stays intact.

Older versions of the app show presets instead: Small (0.25 MP), Medium (2 MP), Large (4 MP) and Define custom dimensions. Medium is a good choice for email. If you do not see Resize image, update Photos from the Microsoft Store.

How do I make an image smaller in Paint?

  1. Open the image in Paint.
  2. Press Ctrl+W (or select Image > Resize and skew).
  3. Choose Pixels, keep Maintain aspect ratio on, type the new Horizontal value (for example 1600) and click OK.
  4. Choose File > Save as > JPEG picture and give it a new name.

Paint has no quality slider, but saving a photo that was a PNG (a pasted screenshot of a photo, for example) as JPEG is often the biggest saving of all. Keep screenshots of text and interfaces as PNG.

How do I batch resize with PowerToys Image Resizer?

PowerToys is a free set of utilities from Microsoft, available in the Microsoft Store. Its Image Resizer adds a right-click command to File Explorer.

  • Select images in File Explorer, right-click and choose Resize with Image Resizer.
  • Pick a preset: Small (854 × 480), Medium (1366 × 768), Large (1920 × 1080), Phone (320 × 568), or enter a custom size.
  • Keep Make pictures smaller but not larger ticked, leave Overwrite files unticked to get copies, and tick Remove metadata that doesn't affect rendering to drop camera data.
  • JPEG quality is set once in PowerToys Settings > Image Resizer > JPEG quality level (%); the default is 90. Lowering it to 80 shrinks files further with little visible change.

How do I compress an image to an exact KB size on Windows?

The Windows tools set pixels and quality, but none of them aims for a file size. For a job portal, a government form or a website that says “max 200 KB”, open the compressor in Edge or Chrome, choose Target size, type the limit and drop the image. It finds the highest quality that fits, and only scales the image down if it cannot fit otherwise. Nothing is uploaded: the work happens in the browser on your PC.

Form says max 200 KB? Type the limit and download a file that fits.
What to expect
A typical phone photo resized to 1600 px wide and saved as JPEG at quality 75–80 usually lands between 200 and 500 KB, down from 3–5 MB.

To confirm the result, right-click the file and choose Properties: the General tab shows the size and the Details tab the dimensions (see check image file size and dimensions). On a Mac, the equivalent steps are in reduce image size on Mac, and large folders are covered in bulk compress images.

Put it into practice

Compress your images right now: keep the format or set a target size, free and privately in your browser.

Open the compressor

Frequently asked questions

Yes. The Photos app's Resize image dialog lowers the pixel size and the JPG quality and shows the new file size before saving.

In Photos' Resize image, keep 100% and lower only the Quality slider, or use the browser compressor without Limit width. See reduce image size without changing dimensions.

PowerToys is made by Microsoft and is open source. Install it from the Microsoft Store or Microsoft's official GitHub page.

PNG is lossless, so resaving a photo as PNG keeps every pixel exactly. Save photos as JPEG, and compress real PNGs (logos, screenshots) with Compress PNG.

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